https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 Sun exposure across the life course significantly modulates early multiple sclerosis clinical course https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:47544 Wed 22 Mar 2023 15:52:30 AEDT ]]> Variation within MBP gene predicts disease course in multiple sclerosis https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:34728 interaction = 0.05) and relapse (pinteraction = 0.02). Functional prediction analysis showed this variant is the target of many transcription factors and the binding sites of miR-218 and miR-188-3p. Conclusions: Our results provide novel insights into the role of genetic variation within the MBP gene predicting MS clinical course, both directly and by interaction with known environmental MS risk factors.]]> Wed 04 Sep 2019 10:04:21 AEST ]]> Estimation of annual probabilities of changing disability levels in Australians with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:47837 n = 330), annual transition probabilities were obtained between no/mild (Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) levels 0-3.5), moderate (EDSS 4-6.0) and severe (EDSS 6.5-9.5) disability. Results: From no/mild disability, 6.4% (95% confidence interval (CI): 4.7-8.4) and 0.1% (0.0-0.2) progressed to moderate and severe disability annually, respectively. From moderate disability, 6.9% (1.0-11.4) improved (to no/mild state) and 2.6% (1.1-4.5) worsened. From severe disability, 0.0% improved to moderate and no/mild disability. Male sex, age at onset, longer disease duration, not using immunotherapies greater than 3 months and a history of relapse were related to higher probabilities of worsening. Conclusion: We have estimated probabilities of changing disability levels in Australians with RRMS. Probabilities differed between various subgroups, but due to small sample sizes, results should be interpreted with caution. Our findings will be helpful in predicting long-term disease outcomes and in health economic evaluations of MS.]]> Wed 01 Feb 2023 15:34:54 AEDT ]]> The effect of emerging nutraceutical interventions for clinical and biological outcomes in multiple sclerosis: A systematic review https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:39853 Tue 26 Jul 2022 10:28:34 AEST ]]> Common genetic variation within miR-146a predicts disease onset and relapse in multiple sclerosis https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:43091 Tue 13 Sep 2022 12:26:49 AEST ]]> Onset symptoms, Tobacco smoking, and progressive-onset phenotype are associated with a delayed onset of multiple sclerosis, and marijuana use with an earlier onset https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:43333 Thu 15 Sep 2022 14:57:26 AEST ]]> Associations between silicone skin cast score, cumulative sun exposure, and other factors in the Ausimmune study: a multicenter Australian study https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:7617 10 sunburns ever compared with no sunburns ever). Silicone casts of the dorsum of the hand provide a measure of cumulative UVR dose and number of sunburns over the lifetime, which persists after adjustment for chronological age. They can be used as an objective measure of cumulative past sun exposure in epidemiologic studies, but other determinants of skin damage, such as skin pigmentation, should be concurrently evaluated.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:34:44 AEDT ]]> Latitudinal variation in incidence and type of first central nervous system demyelinating events https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:10630 Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:13:48 AEDT ]]> Estimating the global disease burden due to ultraviolet radiation exposure https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:5236 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:44:17 AEDT ]]> Pre-foaling season Questionnaire: Challenges in using serological methods to explore historical transmission risk of Chlamydia psittaci in a workforce with high exposure to equine chlamydiosis https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:49962 Mon 19 Jun 2023 11:14:34 AEST ]]> Challenges in using serological methods to explore historical transmission risk of Chlamydia psittaci in a workforce with high exposure to equine chlamydiosis https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36860 Fri 10 Jul 2020 19:14:50 AEST ]]> Effect of a sun protection intervention on the immune response to measles booster vaccination in infants in rural South Africa https://novaprd-lb.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36054 -1 which was considered the protective antibody concentration. There was no statistically significant difference in titers between groups: geometric difference in mean titers 1.13 mIU mL-1 (95% CI 0.85, 1.51; P = 0.39) and 1.38 mIU mL-1 (95% CI 0.90, 2.11, P = 0.14) for unadjusted and adjusted analyses, respectively. This study demonstrated that a sun protection intervention study could be performed in a developing-world pediatric vaccination setting. Although the sun protection intervention around the time of vaccination was not associated with a higher antibody level, given the potential importance of such an effect, a larger study should be considered.]]> Fri 03 Dec 2021 10:35:33 AEDT ]]>